Name:Dog

Scientific name:Canis domesticus or canis familiaris

Description:

A domesticated mammal belonging to the family Canidae of the order Carnivora. Dogs are very common pets.
The color of their fur and their size depend on the race.

Where they are found:

The allergenic determinants are mainly found in the saliva, urine, sweat and shed skin. All these tend to end up in the animal's fur which is therefore indirectly allergenic.
The key allergens can also be airborne and so can be inhaled all day long, especially by children who are often at the perfect height for maximum exposure.

Period of exposure:

Year-round

Major allergens:

Can f 1, Can f 2

Allergy:

Dog-derived allergens can induce diverse symptoms, including rhinitis, conjunctivitis, asthma, urticaria and edema.
Removal of the dog will always be the most effective preventative measure when it comes to avoiding the allergic symptoms, but the psychological impact may make this drastic option difficult.
If the presence of the dog in the home cannot be avoided, a few simple measures can improve the situation:
- forbid the dog entry inside the house, or at least the bedroom;
- once a week, wipe the dog down with warm water: this alone will cut the animal's allergen load in half;